Question

Which of the following is an independent risk factor for the development of NSAID-induced

peptic ulcers?
A. Concomitant use of corticosteroids
B. Alcohol consumption
C. Concomitant use of selective serotonin receptor inhibitors (SSRIs)
D. Smoking
E. All of the above

Answer 1

E. All of the above

Step-by-step explanation:

Risk factors for the development and maintenance of gastric (peptic) ulcers include:

• corticosteroid use
• excessive alcohol consumption
• the presence of H pylori
• prolonged use of NSAID and aspirin use
• smoking cigarettes
• SSRIs (have also been associated)

The more factors present, the higher risk.