
First of all, we know that 
 , because these are two segments that make up one larger segment.
, because these are two segments that make up one larger segment.
Write this as an equation.


Remove the parentheses. 

Combine the like terms. 

Subtract 
 from both sides.
 from both sides. 

Subtract 
 from both sides.
 from both sides. 

Divide both sides by 
 .
. 

Now, find 
 .
.


Multiply. 

Add. 
