Question

The nurse is teaching a patient about the correct use of topical concentrated corticosteroids. The nurse includes which of the following? Select all that apply.

Hypertrichosis is normal.
Apply to intertriginous areas.
Avoid prolonged use.
Avoid applying to the face.

Answer 1

• Avoid applying to the face.

• Avoid prolonged use.

Step-by-step explanation:

Corticosteroids, as we know, are a class of anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive drugs - that is, used to suppress the body's defense mechanisms, a necessary procedure for transplants and grafts, for example. This medicine is made from a hormone produced by our body called cortisol, which is produced in the adrenal glands. Corticosteroids, therefore, are a synthetic derivative of this hormone, with the same nucleus, but its structure is modified to enhance its action and function in the body.

Corticosteroids improve the quality of life of thousands of allergic patients. But its use should be done carefully due to the effects of the drug. Firstly, a patient should never take topical concentrated corticosteroids without medical supervision, because this type of medicine should not be used for long periods of time, as it can cause serious health problems to the patient, as well as cause rebound effect.

In addition, topical concentrated corticosteroids are a very strong medicine for facial skin, which is more sensitive than body skin. For this reason, these medications should not be used on the face because it can cause skin problems.