Answer:
(y - 2)(y - 6)
Explanation:
To factorise
Consider the factors of the constant term (+ 12) which sum to give the coefficient of the y- term (- 8)
The factors are - 2 and - 6
since - 2 × - 6 = + 12 and - 2 - 6 = - 8, hence
y² - 8y + 12 = (y - 2)(y - 6)