Question

The Sun keeps all of the planets orbiting it because _____.

the law of universal gravitation states that an increase in mass causes an increase in gravitational force
the law of ellipses states that the planets orbit the Sun in circular patterns
the law of harmonies states that the motion of the planets will not stop unless an outside force is applied

Answer 1

a) the law of universal gravitation states that an increase in mass causes an increase in gravitational force

hope this helps!

Answer 2

The answer is the law of universal gravitation states that an increase in mass causes an increase in gravitational force

Step-by-step explanation:

The law of universal gravitation is a physical law that describes the gravitational interaction between different bodies with mass. It was formulated by Isaac Newton and establishes a proportional relationship of the force with which two objects with mass are attracted, that is, the force with which two bodies are attracted had to be proportional to the product of their mass divided by the distance between them squared.