Final answer:
The correct placement of the comma is after the year '1929,' matching the conventions for commas with numbers, dates, titles with names, and addresses.
Step-by-step explanation:
The sentence should be punctuated as follows: "On November 19, 1929, Admiral Richard E. Byrd flew the Floyd Bennett to the base of the Queen Maud Mountains." The correct placement for the comma is after the year "1929," not after the word "base" or after "the Queen." This matches the conventions for commas with numbers, dates, titles with names, and addresses as exemplified in sentences like Nobel Prize winner Toni Morrison died on August 5, 2019. It's important to note that this format adheres to the standards set by most style guides, but the AP Stylebook does not require the use of a serial comma, known as the Oxford or Harvard comma.