Answer: 340
Explanation:
Given: There are 15 plant-eating mammals for every 2 meat-eating mammals.
i.e. ratio of meat-eating mammals to plant eating animals = 2:15 or

ratio of meat-eating mammals to total population =

Total population: 2,900 (approx.)
The population of meat-eating mammals in the valley =


From the given options, the best estimate of the population of meat-eating mammals in the valley = 340