Question

Matthew is going to drive from Salt Lake City, Utah, to Las Vegas, Nevada. His car travels a consistent

number of miles

per gallon of gasoline and he has some gasoline in his tank already. Matthew writes the

equation 25(x + 3) = 424, where x represents the number of gallons of gasoline he will need to purchase to

complete the trip.

Identify the meaning of each of the constants in Matthew's equation in the context of the problem, then solve

the equation to determine how many gallons of gasoline he must purchase.

Answer 1

Answer: 14 gallons of gasoline.

Explanation:

given data:

25(x + 3) = 424

where x is the number of gallon of gasoline needed to purchase.

Solution.

25(x + 3) = 424

first we open the bracket

25x + 75 = 424

collect like terms

25x = 424 – 75

25x = 349

divide both sides by 25

25x/25 = 349/25

x = 13.96

x = 14

mathew needs to get 14 gallons of gasoline.