Answer:
A
Explanation:
hi! this is modus ponens. modus ponens is a form of assumption, and modus tollens denies the initial statement. modus ponens is like saying if A, then B occurs as well. if A is proven to be true, B must also be true. this makes sense in this situation because it says if an animal is a dog, then it barks (if A, then B). the animal barks, so it is a dog (A is true, so B must also be true).
hope this helps!