Explanation:
5. I assume you mean this:
(cos²x / sin x) + sin x
Add using common denominator.
(cos²x / sin x) + (sin²x / sin x)
(cos²x + sin²x) / sin x
Use Pythagorean identity.
1 / sin x
csc x
6. tan²x cos²x
Write tangent in terms of sine and cosine.
(sin²x / cos²x) cos²x
Simplify.
sin²x
Use Pythagorean identity.
1 − cos²x