Question

Is there a dilation that maps shape I onto shape II? If so, what is the scale factor, and is it an enlargement or a reduction?

Answer 1

Scale Factor: 3

It's an enlargement.

Answer 2

Enlargement.

Scale Factor: 3

Explanation:

Use points to find the enlargement. Typically, you will use all the points.

A(1 , 1) ⇒ A'(3 , 3)

B(2 , 1) ⇒ B'(6 , 3)

C(1 , 2) ⇒ C'(3 , 6)

D(2 , 2) ⇒ D'(6 , 6)

To find the scale factor, simply divide the Point' with the original Point. Use any number.

A'(3 , 3)/(A(1 , 1)) = 3

B'(6 , 3)/(B(2 , 1)) = 3

C'(3 , 6)/(C(1 , 2)) = 3

D'(6 , 6)/(D(2 , 2)) = 3

Your scale factor is 3.

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