Answer and Explanation:
The formula and the computations are shown below:
 (a) Earnings per share = ( Net Income - Preference stock dividend) ÷ (Weighted average number of outstanding shares )
 = ($159,200 - $4,900) ÷ (22,400 shares + 37,300 shares) ÷ 2 
 = $154,300 ÷ 29,850 shares 
 = $5.169
= $5.17 
(b) Price earnings ratio = Price ÷ Earning per share 
 = $13 ÷ $5.17 
 = 2.51 Times 
 (c) Payout ratio = Dividend paid to equity share holders ÷ net income 
= ($22,600 - $4,900 ) ÷ ($159,200) 
= $17,700 ÷ $159,200 
= 11.118 %
= 11.12% 
 (d) Times interest earned = Earnings before interest and tax ÷ Interest expense 
 = ($159,200 + $11,700 + 29,700) ÷ ($11,700 )
 = 17.145
= 17.15 Times
We simply applied the above formulas to determine the each ratios