Question

Strategie(s) that neutralize reciprocity strategies include:

A. refuse to bargain with individuals who use high-pressure tactics
B. examine the intent of any favor-giving activities
C. confront the individual who is using manipulative bargaining tactics
D. All of the above are correct
E. None of the above are correct

Answer 1

D. All of the above are correct

Step-by-step explanation:

Reciprocity is an act wherein two parties mutually exchange commercial privileges or other benefits.

For example, a company's purchase representative who is responsible for deciding the supplier for raw materials, enters secret arrangement with the supplier for getting kickbacks in return for placing bulk orders with him on company's behalf.

To neutralize such reciprocity which pursues not firm, but individual interests, the strategies would be,

1. Examine and understand as to what are the basis for an individual offering favors and the motive behind.
2. To specifically make one's non approval clear to such manipulative tactics and offer other just and fair means of negotiation.
3. Refusal to bargain with individuals who exert high pressure and utilize high bargain tactics i.e to divert attention from content of the negotiation process to the process of negotiation.