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"We are very familiar with two things found in large woody plants, wood and bark. The wood is essentially made of ________ and the bark is essentially made of ________."

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User Flops
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1 Answer

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Xylem;phloem and cork

Step-by-step explanation:

Wood is mainly known as secondary xylem found in trees

  • Xylem is basically the vascular tissue which is responsible for the conduction of water and nutrients from the roots to shoots and leaves
  • Secondary xylem is formed from secondary growth and is associated with lateral growth and grows from the vascular cambium
  • Its cell walls are thickened by deposition of lignin which provides mechanical support to plants and consists of tracheids and vessels that are shorter and wider
  • In large woody plants secondary xylem get differentiated into heartwood and sapwood

Bark is essentially made of phloem and cork

  • Bark sole purpose is to provide protection to trees
  • The inner bark is produced by vascular cambium which consists of secondary phloem whose innermost layer transports food from the leaves to rest of the plant
  • The outer bark is a dead tissue which is the product of cork cambium
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User Joalcego
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