Answer: the first step in deciding to help in an emergency is NOTICING THE EVENT.
Explanation: Of the five steps there is, noticing that something is happening is top. Latané and Farley (1970) explained it as: Many things influence our ability to notice a situation, for example, being in a hurry or being in a group in which no one notices the event.
Other steps are:
- Interpret the situation as an emergency.
Assume a degree of responsibility.
Choose a form of assistance.
Take action.