Answer:
The answer is Pattern recognition.
Step-by-step explanation:
Pattern recognition refers to the process through which there is an automatic recognition of patterns as well as regularities concerning data. Pattern recognition has a close relationship with aspects related to artificial intelligence and machine learning, which use applications like data mining as well as knowledge discovery in databases.
However, a distinction can be made between machine learning and pattern recognition. Machine learning is related to an approach regarding pattern recognition and this one is an approach regarding artificial intelligence.