Question

In a criminal court, the person or entity who has been formally accused of violating a criminal law is known as the _____.

Answer 1

defendant

Step-by-step explanation:

There are two parties that are involved in the judgment of a person. The prosecutor and the defender. The prosecutor claims the defendant is responsible for violating a law. The defender aims to prove the innocence of the defendant.

According to the nature of crime, a jury may be appointed to give the verdict while in other cases the judge decides the verdict.

Hence, the statement is referring to defendant.