Answer:
Edward Tolman
Step-by-step explanation:
Edward Tolman was an American psychologist who introduced purposive behaviorism. It involves the objective study of a behavior while considering the purpose of the behavior. He believed that learning comes as result of a organisms interaction with its environment or knowledge about its environment.
Purposive behaviorism is different from behaviorism; purposive behaviorism is argues that behavior is goal oriented is usually focused on meaningful behavior.
Edward Tolman's maxim was "behavior reeks of purpose".