Answer:
Public policy
Step-by-step explanation:
Public policy is a system of courses of action, with measures, laws and goals a government has concerning relevant topics.
Punishments and rewards will always be employed to achieve goals:
The projects and activities a state designs will clearly outline a public policy, pursuing through the use of public administration ways for attaining its goals, and seeking to satisfy the needs of its society
Therefore laws, rules, or edicts, and some rewards will be available for a policy will target a problem. It will seek to achieve a goal and it will implement a policy instrument to tackle those issues and attain the goals that it seeks.