Answer:
 T = 5.36 s
Step-by-step explanation:
given,
depth of the mine shaft = 122.5 m
speed of the sound = 340 m/s
time taken = ?
time taken by the stone to reach at the bottom
using equation of motion
 

initial speed , u = 0 m/s
 

 

 t = 5 s
time taken by the sound to travel
 d =v x t
 

 

 t = 0.36 s
total time taken for the sound to reach carol after dropping the stone
 T = 5 + 0.36
 T = 5.36 s