Answer:
The Persian Wars began in 499 BCE, when Greeks in the Persian-controlled territory rose in the Ionian Revolt. Athens, and other Greek cities, sent aid, but were quickly forced to back down after defeat in 494 BCE. Subsequently, the Persians suffered many defeats at the hands of the Greeks, led by the Athenians. Why were wars with Persia important to the development of Greek culture? The Greeks defeated the Persian empire and preserved their political independence. Importance of Persian Wars (499-449B. Athenian victories over the Persians at Marathon and Salamis left Greeks in control of the Aegean Sea.
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