" 5 more than twice a number p"
 5 + 2 * p
We would write that with the p-term first followed by the constant:
 2p + 5
Translation table:
 is means =
 twice multiply by 2
 more than +
 sum of +
 less than -
 difference of -
 quotient /
 product *
. . .
Or an easier one ⬇️
2p + 5
This means: 2 times p (twice a number p; p being a variable for a currently unknown number) plus 5 (5 more).