asked 114k views
1 vote
Explain why the following is an incorrect IUPAC name. 1,3-Dimethylbutane

a. The longest chain is chosen incorrectly.
b. The name of substituent is given incorrectly.
c. The longest chain is numbered incorrectly.
d. Substituents are not listed in alphabetical order.

asked
User Nicola
by
8.4k points

1 Answer

2 votes

Answer:

a. The longest chain is chosen incorrectly.

Step-by-step explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to firstly draw the structural formula of the 1,3-Dimethylbutane:


CH_3-CH_2-CH(CH3)-CH_2-CH_3

Thus, we can see that the correct name should be 3-methylpentane since the longest chain was chosen incorrectly, as it must have five carbon atoms.

Regards!

answered
User Sanket Pandya
by
8.5k points
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