asked 165k views
1 vote
Based on a random sample of 1140 adults, the mean amount of sleep per night is 7.96 hours. Assuming the population standard deviation for the amount of sleep per night is 1.6 hours, construct 95% confidence interval for the mean amount of sleep per night.

a. (7.67, 8.05)
b. (7.87, 8.05)
c. (8.09, 9.12)
d. (7.87, 8.23)

asked
User Keyonna
by
9.0k points

1 Answer

3 votes

Answer:

at 95% confidence interval, the mean amount of sleep per night is ( 7.87, 8.05 ).

Option b) (7.87, 8.05) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

sample size n = 1140

sample mean x" = 7.96

standard deviation σ = 1.6

At 95% confidence interval,

significance level ∝ = 1 - 95% = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05

∝/2 = 0.05 / 2 = 0.025

Z-Critical
Z_{\alpha /2 =
Z_{0.025 = 1.96

Top get the Margin of error E;

E =
Z_{\alpha /2 × ( σ /√n )

we substitute

E = 1.96 × ( 1.6 /√1140 )

E = 0.09

So, At 95% confidence interval of the population mean is;

⇒ x" ± E

⇒ x" - E or x" + E

we substitute

⇒ 7.96 - 0.09, 7.96 + 0.09

7.87, 8.05

Therefore, at 95% confidence interval, the mean amount of sleep per night is ( 7.87, 8.05 ).

Option b) (7.87, 8.05) is the correct answer.

answered
User Erickrf
by
8.9k points
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