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Answer:
Exposure to chemicals.
Step-by-step explanation:
Mutations arise spontaneously at low frequency owing to the chemical instability of purine and pyrimidine bases and to errors during DNA replication. Natural exposure of an organism to certain environmental factors, such as ultraviolet light and chemical carcinogens (e.g., aflatoxin B1), also can cause mutations. Hope this helped. :D
Answer: Here are 3 examples;
Example 1: Sickle-Cell Anemia & Malaria
Example 2: Lactose Tolerance
Example 3: Klinefelter’s Calicos