Answer:
 6 inches
Explanation:
You want to know the uniform width of border around a 3 ft square coffee table that would have an area of 7 square feet.
Border area
The area of the border is x feet wide by 3 feet long along each of the 4 sides, together with 4 corner squares that are x ft square.
 A = 7 = 4(3x +x²)
Completing the square, we have ...
 x² +3x +9/4 = 7/4 +9/4 . . . . . . divide by 4, add (3/2)² to both sides
 (x +3/2)² = 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . simplify
 x +3/2 = √4 = 2 . . . . . . square root
 x = 1/2 . . . . . . . . . foot
The width of the border should be 6 inches.