SOLUTION 
The simple Interest formula is given as 

Where I = the simple interets = $2500
p = principal, that is money invested = $5000
r = interet rate = ?
t = time in years = 10 years
So, this means that we are to find r, the interet rate 
From the formula

We will make r the subject. That is make it stand alone, this becomes 

Inputing the values we have 

Therefore, r = 5%