5. In 2012, John takes out a 30-year bank mortgage loan at a fixed interest rate. He buys a
house with the loan. In 2014 to 2018, there is a large amount of inflation. Who is hurt
and helped by this this inflation, ceteris paribus?
I
A. John is helped and the bank is hurt
B. The bank is helped and John is hurt
C. John and the bank are both hurt
D. John and the bank are both helped