Question

electricity is produced in a hydroelectric plant when moving water turns a turbine. which describes this energy transformation from the turning turbine to electricity?

Answer 1

In a hydroelectric plant, the kinetic energy of moving water is converted into electricity through a series of steps including spinning a turbine, inducing a change in magnetic field, and generating an electric current.

Step-by-step explanation:

The energy transformation from the turning turbine to electricity in a hydroelectric plant is described as follows:

1. The kinetic energy of the moving water strikes the blades of the turbine, causing it to spin.
2. The spinning turbine is connected to a shaft inside a generator.
3. As the shaft rotates, it induces a change in magnetic field inside the generator.
4. This change in magnetic field creates an electric current in the coil of wire within the generator.
5. The electric current produced is transmitted through electrical wires, delivering electricity.

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