Final answer:
The palm oil production which involves clearing native forests to plant palms has most significantly increased in Indonesia and Malaysia, contributing to deforestation and climate change. There are attempts to promote sustainable practices within the industry.
Step-by-step explanation:
Palm oil production, a significant part of many economies especially in Southeast Asia, has considerably grown over recent years. The most notable growth has occurred in Indonesia and Malaysia, which together account for nearly 90% of global palm oil production. The palm oil industry has been linked to major issues such as deforestation, as native forests are cleared to make way for palm plantations.
Furthermore, the loss of native forests in these areas due to palm oil production has serious implications for the global climate, as these forests help sequester carbon dioxide, a key greenhouse gas. Additionally, this deforestation puts many species in these areas at risk. To mitigate these issues, there have been efforts towards promoting sustainable palm oil production.
Learn more about Palm Oil Production