Answer:
To graph the function \(f(x) = 6.50x\), which represents the amount Jack pays based on the number of gourds sold, and express its domain and range using set-builder and interval notation:
1. Graph the function:
- The x-axis represents the number of gourds sold (x).
- The y-axis represents the amount paid (f(x)).
The graph is a straight line with a slope of $6.50, passing through the origin (0,0). As x (number of gourds sold) increases, the amount paid also increases linearly.
2. Domain:
- In this context, the domain represents the possible values for the number of gourds sold.
- Since you can sell any non-negative number of gourds, the domain is all non-negative real numbers.
- In interval notation: \([0, \infty)\)
- In set-builder notation: \(\{x \mid x \geq 0\}\)
3. Range:
- The range represents the possible values for the amount paid.
- Since the amount paid is directly proportional to the number of gourds sold, it can take any non-negative real value.
- In interval notation: \([0, \infty)\)
- In set-builder notation: \(\{f(x) \mid f(x) \geq 0\}\) or simply \(\mathbb{R}^+\) to denote all positive real numbers.
So, the graph is a line that starts at the origin, and its domain and range both extend to all non-negative real numbers.