Final answer:
The incision used in an open appendectomy is called a McBurney's incision. It is made in the right lower quadrant of the abdomen to provide direct access to the appendix while minimizing the risk of internal damage and complications.
Step-by-step explanation:
In an open appendectomy, a type of surgical procedure where the appendix is removed, the incision used is known as a McBurney's incision. A McBurney's incision is made in the right lower quadrant of the abdomen, typically two-thirds of the distance between the umbilicus and the anterior superior iliac spine. This type of incision is specifically designed to minimize the risk of internal damage and complications, as it provides direct access to the appendix.
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