Final answer:
Sir Joshua Reynolds, commonly known as D. Reynolds, was a distinguished portrait painter of the British aristocracy in the 18th century. His portraits reflected the social status and wealth of his subjects.
Step-by-step explanation:
The individual known for being a prominent portrait painter of the British aristocracy was D. Reynolds. Sir Joshua Reynolds was a famous 18th-century English painter known for his exceptional portraits of aristocrats. Unlike Ralph Earl, whose portraits, as mentioned in Figure 8.9, are known for portraying subjects in an orderly world, Reynolds painted the British upper class in a way that expressed their social status and wealth.
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