Question

Which unusual trend of Latin American independence movements was most strongly seen in Brazil? (a) conservative, even monarchical, governments (b) very strong and independent economies (c) the elimination of religious influence in government (d) social radicalism and reform similar to that of France

Answer 1

In Latin American independence movements, the most unusual trend that was strongly seen in Brazil was the establishment of conservative, monoarchical governments. The country’s first emperor, Pedro I, was a prince from the Portuguese royal house, and Portuguese-born men continued to hold positions of power, preserving colonial socioeconomic structures.

Step-by-step explanation:

The trend that distinguishes Brazil in Latin American independence movements was conservative, even monarchical, governments (Option a). This trend was markedly observed in Brazil's unique path to independence, which shows unusual continuity with its colonial legacy compared to other Latin American countries. After gaining freedom from Portuguese rule in 1822, Brazil did not become a republic but rather an independent empire. Brazil's first emperor, Pedro I, was a prince of the Portuguese royal house, confirming the conservation of monarchical government that separated Brazil's independence movement from other Latin American countries.

Moreover, Portuguese-born men continued to control trade and maintained positions of power in government sectors like bureaucracy, the army, and the church - evidencing the conservative orientation of the Brazilian independence movement. This trend of conservative monarchical government continued in Brazil for an extended period as it regularized and maintained colonial socioeconomic structures rather than provoking significant changes as observed in other Latin American countries.

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