Answer:
(w + 2)(w + 6)
Explanation:
given
w² + 8w + 12
consider the factors of the constant term (+ 12) which sum to give the coefficient of the w- term (+ 8)
the factors are + 2 and + 6 , since
+ 2 × + 6 = + 12 and + 2 + 6 = + 8
use these factors to split the w- term
w² + 2w + 6w + 12 ( factor the first/second and third/fourth terms )
= w(w + 2) + 6(w + 2) ← factor out (w + 2) from each term
= (w + 2)(w + 6) ← in factored form