Final answer:
In asexually reproducing eukaryotes, offspring that are genetically identical to their parent are produced through a process called mitosis, where a single parent cell divides into two genetically identical daughter cells. This is different from sexual reproduction which involves genetic material combination from two parents. While this provides rapid population growth, it can be disadvantageous in unstable environments due to a lack of genetic variation.
Step-by-step explanation:
Asexually reproducing eukaryotic organisms, such as certain invertebrates and single-celled organisms, produce offspring that are genetically identical to each other and to their parent by a method known as asexual reproduction. This happens through a process called mitosis, where a single parent cell replicates its DNA and splits into two cells. This form of reproduction is different from sexual reproduction as it does not involve the combination of genetic material from two parents.
The resulting daughter cells are clones of the parent cell, maintaining the same genetic material. Thus, every cell in the organism has the same DNA. Examples of asexual reproduction in eukaryotes include budding in yeast, and fragmentation in starfish and flatworms.
However, it is important to note that while asexual reproduction can be an effective means of quick population growth in a stable or predictable environment, it may pose disadvantages in an unstable environment due to lack of genetic variation among the offspring which may be needed for adaptation.
Learn more about Asexual Reproduction