Final answer:
The Civil War from 1861-1865 did display a North-South divide, but it wasn't as simple as the top 8 states being 'Union' and the bottom 7 'Confederate'. The Union comprised of 20 free states and 5 border states, whereas the Confederacy consisted of 11 states with secessionist governments.
Step-by-step explanation:
The American Civil War from 1861-1865 indeed showed a geographic divide between the North and the South, but it was not as simple as the top 8 being 'Union' and the bottom 7 being 'Confederate.'
The Union, or the northern states, was comprised of 20 free states and 5 border states. Meanwhile, the Confederacy consisted of 11 states, all of which had secessionist governments.
It's crucial to note that not all 'upper' Southern states stood with the Union. Many in fact joined the Confederacy due to the issue of slavery and states' rights. Remember that the Confederacy was not strictly the 'bottom' states, but rather, it was defined by political alignment and not purely geographic location.
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