Answer:
When administering medication to a 3-year-old, a child-centered approach is essential to ensure a positive response. Begin by using simple, age-appropriate language to explain why the medication is necessary, making sure to emphasize the benefits and reassure the child that it will help them feel better. Utilize distraction techniques such as offering a favorite toy or book to engage their attention during the process. Make the experience as comfortable as possible by using a child-friendly, flavored medication when available or offering a small reward afterward. Always maintain a calm and gentle demeanor, allowing the child to feel in control to the extent possible, such as letting them hold the medication cup. Lastly, praise and encourage the child for taking their medication, reinforcing positive behavior and making it a more manageable experience for them.
Step-by-step explanation: