Question

The state of commitment, expression of the readjustment in the internal relations of the ruling classes, corresponds, on the other hand, to a new form of the State, which is characterized by greater centralization, expanded interventionism and not restricted to the area of ​​coffee, the establishment of A certain rationalization in the use of some fundamental sources of wealth by international capitalism (...).

(Boris Fausto. The Revolution of 1930. Historiography and History. São Paulo: Brasiliense, 1987, p. 109-110).


According to the text, the State of Commitment corresponded, in Brazil from the period after 1930,


a) The resumption of the political command by the farmer elite of Southeast Brazil.

b) the first moment of government intervention in the Brazilian economy.

c) the reorientation of economic policy, with greater state presence in the economy.

d) the effort to eliminate the internal social problems generated by international capitalism.

e) the broad democratization in political, labor and social relations.

Answer 1

The correct alternative is the c alternative, as the Commitment State represented in Brazil the basis of the Populist regime 1930, in which the state passed to directly intervene throughout Economy, not just in the coffee sector.

State of Commitment

O Presidente Vargas , created the National Coffee Council to control the values ​​of "commodities", supervising production From Café and intermediate labor issues in this sector, but the State of Commitment has evolved into an increasingly nationalist and Mais controller policy. , reorienting the country's economy .