Final answer:
To make an inference in a literature context, one largely uses textual clues. These are bits of information from the story (including character behaviors, settings, language usage, and events) that a reader uses to understand deeper meanings not explicitly stated in the text.
Step-by-step explanation:
The tool that you use to make an inference in a literature context is d. Textual clues. An inference is a logical conclusion that a reader makes, based on information given in the text. For example, if the author describes a character as having teary eyes and a quivering lip, we can infer that the character is upset or sad, even if the text does not explicitly say so. Often, you would make inferences based on elements like the setting, character behavior, language usage and events.
On the other hand, a magnifying glass is a physical tool not typically involved in this context, and the ending or the setting alone might not provide sufficient information for an accurate inference. Therefore, you rely on all available textual clues when interpreting or making an inference in a story.
Learn more about Textual Clues