Final answer:
Among the options, the true statement about Dante Alighieri is that he was born in Florence, Italy, in 1265. His most famous work is the 'Divine Comedy,' not 'The Iliad.' He was a well-known poet, not a playwright, and wasn't a contemporary of William Shakespeare.
Step-by-step explanation:
The true statement about Dante Alighieri from the options given is that 'Dante Alighieri was born in Florence, Italy, in 1265' (option A). Dante Alighieri was an influential poet during the Late Middle Ages, and he was indeed born in Florence, Italy, in 1265. His most famous work is not 'The Iliad' (option B), but the 'Divine Comedy.' Dante was not predominantly known as a playwright or for his comedies (option C), but rather for his epic poetry. Also, he was not a contemporary of William Shakespeare (option D). Dante Alighieri lived in the 13th and 14th century, while Shakespeare lived during the 16th and 17th centuries.
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