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36 litres of a mixture contains milk and water in the ratio 2 : 1. how much water is to be added to get a new mixture containing milk and water in the ratio 1 : 1?

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Answer:

12 liters of water should be added to the current mixture to obtain a new mixture containing milk and water in a 1:1 ratio.

Explanation:

solve this problem, we can follow these steps: Step 1: Determine the current amounts of milk and water in the mixture. The ratio of milk to water in the current mixture is 2:1. Since there are 36 liters of the mixture in total, we can calculate the amounts of milk and water as follows: Amount of milk = (2/3) * 36 = 24 liters Amount of water = (1/3) * 36 = 12 liters Step 2: Determine the new total volume of the mixture. To achieve a 1:1 ratio of milk to water, the total volume of the new mixture will be the sum of the amounts of milk and water, which is 24 + 12 = 36 liters. Step 3: Determine the amount of water to be added. Since we want the ratio of milk to water to be 1:1, the amount of milk and water in the new mixture will be equal. Therefore, we need to add an additional 12 liters of water to the current mixture.

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