Final answer:
The accurate statement is B) Washington emphasized vocational education, while Du Bois emphasized higher education and civil rights.
Step-by-step explanation:
The most accurate statement about the philosophies of Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. Du Bois is that Washington emphasized vocational education, while Du Bois emphasized higher education and civil rights. Booker T. Washington believed that African Americans should focus on practical skills and vocational training to improve their economic conditions.
He emphasized that through hard work and economic success, black Americans could gradually gain social and political equality. On the other hand, W.E.B. Du Bois believed that racial equality required the leadership of well-educated individuals. He advocated for higher education and civil rights activism to challenge racial inequality at a systemic level.