Final answer:
Asexual reproduction is not exclusive to prokaryotic organisms. It also occurs in many eukaryotic organisms, both single-celled and multi-celled. The process involves the parent cell dividing to produce two identical daughter cells.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that asexual reproduction only occurs in prokaryotic organisms is false. While it's true that prokaryotic organisms like bacteria undergo asexual reproduction by binary fission, a number of eukaryotic organisms also reproduce asexually. This includes both single-celled and multi-celled organisms. In fact, certain eukaryotes like yeasts and some cells of multicellular organisms also multiply asexually through a process called mitosis.
During asexual reproduction, the parent cell divides to produce two daughter cells that are genetically identical to the parent. This is true for both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Different forms of asexual reproduction include fission, budding, fragmentation, and parthenogenesis, and these occur in a diverse range of organisms - from lower life forms like bacteria and algae to higher organisms like starfish and aphids. It's important for students to understand that asexual reproduction is not limited to prokaryotic organisms.
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