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5 votes
A1=8 and a2 =21 Determine the common difference then write the explicit formula of the equation

1 Answer

4 votes

Answer :


  • a_n = 8 + 13(n - 1)

Given :


  • a_1 = 8

  • a_2 = 21

Task :

  • To determine the common difference and write the explicit formula of the equation.

Solution :

Firstly,

we'll find the common difference


  • = a_2 - a_1 \\ = 21 - 8 \: \\ = 13 \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \:

Thus, the common difference is 13.

We know that,


  • Explicit \: formula : \\ a_n = a_1 + r(n-1)

Where,

  • n = nth term
  • a1 = first term
  • r = common difference

Plugging in the values according to the equation, we get our required explicit formula:


  • a_n = 8 + 13(n - 1)

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