Question

ACEs participate in the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system to have which of the following physiologic effects? A. Inhibit conversion of angiotensin II to angiotensin I B. Vasoconstriction and sodium retention C. Promote sodium and water excretion D. Stimulate vasodilation and inhibit depletion

Answer 1

ACEs (Angiotensin-Converting Enzymes) participate in the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system to have the following physiologic effects:

B. Vasoconstriction and sodium retention.

ACEs are responsible for converting angiotensin I to angiotensin II, which is a potent vasoconstrictor and also stimulates the retention of sodium and water by the kidneys. These effects collectively contribute to an increase in blood pressure and fluid volume in the body.