Final answer:
The Taliban is an Islamic group that governed Afghanistan from 1996 to 2001 and then took control again in 2021.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Islamic group that governed Afghanistan from 1996 to 2001 and regained power in 2021 is the Taliban. After the civil war in Afghanistan in the 1990s, the Taliban emerged as a dominant force in the southern part of the country and gradually extended their control. After a series of conflicts and political shifts, the Taliban regained control in 2021.
Learn more about Taliban