Answer:
$3,000,000
Step-by-step explanation:
AI-generated answer
To determine the size of the endowment, we can use the concept of present value of a perpetuity.
The present value of a perpetuity is calculated by dividing the cash flow by the interest rate. In this case, the cash flow is $150,000 per year and the interest rate is 5%.
So, the formula to calculate the present value of a perpetuity is:
Present Value = Cash Flow / Interest Rate
Plugging in the values, we have:
Present Value = $150,000 / 0.05
Present Value = $3,000,000
Therefore, the size of the endowment is $3,000,000. This means that if the school invests this amount and earns a 5% interest rate, it will generate $150,000 per year in perpetuity.