Answer:
V = (x +20)(500 -10x)
Explanation:
You want an expression for oil field volume (V) in terms of the number of wells added (x) to the 20 that are producing 10,000 bbl per day, if the volume per well decreases by 10 bbl/day for each added well.
Wells
The number of wells in the field will be (20+x).
Capacity
The volume per well with none added is (10,000 bbl)/(20 wells) = 500 bbl/well. For x added wells, that volume per well is said to be (500 -10x).
Total volume
The total volume from the field is the product of the number of wells and the capacity of each:
V = (20 +x)(500 -10x)
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Additional comment
Adding 15 wells will boost production to a maximum of 12,250 bbl/day. The last of those wells adds 10 bbl/day to the total production, so is probably not worth the cost.
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