Question

A student fills a 1 liter beaker with carbon dioxide gas, which is denser than air. She then pours the gas into another beaker that is much bigger. What can we say about the shape and volume of the gas?

Answer 1

The shape and volume of the gas change when it is transferred to a bigger beaker, conforming to its new container. The shape matches the bigger beaker and the volume increases, but the density and mass remain the same.

Step-by-step explanation:

When the student transfers carbon dioxide gas from a 1 liter beaker to a bigger one, the gas still maintains its characteristic to fill and conform to its new container. This depicts the property of gases, which is to expand and fill whatever container they are in, regardless of the size. Therefore, we can say that the shape of the gas will change to match the shape of the bigger beaker. As for the volume, it will also increase, but the density and mass of the gas will remain the same as the amount of gas has not changed.

Learn more about Properties of Gases